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There's a question that comes up constantly when clients are vetting security providers, and it usually sounds something like: "Are your team SIA-licensed?" The answer is almost always yes. The follow-up question — the one that actually matters — rarely gets asked.
What does SIA-licensed actually cover? And what doesn't it cover?
If you're a venue operator, event promoter, or anyone responsible for putting bodies in a space, this is worth understanding properly. Not because you need to become an expert in security regulation, but because not understanding it exposes you to liability you almost certainly don't want.
The Security Industry Authority is the UK government body that regulates the private security industry. It was established under the Private Security Industry Act 2001 and is responsible for licensing individuals who work in specific security roles.
The licence exists to create a baseline standard. Before the SIA, the private security industry was largely unregulated — anyone could call themselves a door supervisor or bodyguard regardless of training, background, or criminal history. The licence changed that.
SIA licensing is role-specific. A licence for one type of work does not automatically authorise someone to carry out another. The main licence types are:
Door Supervisor — the most common licence for venue and event work. Covers physical intervention, conflict management, search procedures, and first aid at the basic level. Required for anyone working on the door of a licensed premises.
Security Guard — covers static guarding of premises. Does not authorise the holder to work the door of a licensed venue or carry out close protection duties.
Close Protection — covers personal protection work. Significantly more demanding to obtain than a Door Supervisor licence. Requires additional training in threat assessment, surveillance awareness, and route planning. A Door Supervisor licence does not qualify someone for close protection work.
CCTV (Public Space Surveillance) — required for anyone operating CCTV in a public space. A separate qualification from all of the above.
Vehicle Immobiliser — covers clamping and parking enforcement. Not relevant to most event contexts.
The licence is individual, not organisational. The company you hire may be reputable, but what matters operationally is whether each individual deployed holds the correct licence for the specific role they're performing that night.
This is the part that surprises people.
An SIA licence confirms that someone has passed a regulated qualification and doesn't have a relevant criminal conviction. It does not confirm:
The licence is a floor, not a ceiling. The difference between a licensed team that's adequate and one that's genuinely excellent is everything that sits above the regulatory minimum — training culture, vetting standards, briefing processes, experience, and the quality of the people running the operation.
If something goes wrong at your event — a serious incident, an injury, a crowd management failure — the question that follows is not just what happened, but who was responsible for ensuring it didn't.
If you hired an unlicensed team, or a team operating outside the scope of their licences, your exposure is significant. Your Premises Licence can be reviewed. Your insurance may be invalidated. And in serious cases, the legal liability sits squarely with you.
But even with a licensed team, if you haven't asked the right questions — about experience, vetting, command structure, and insurance — you've still taken on risk you may not have intended to.
When you're speaking to a security provider, don't stop at "are your team SIA-licensed?" Go further:
If the answers are vague, that tells you something.
Fort Green's team are SIA-certified across Door Supervision, Close Protection, and CCTV. More importantly, every deployment comes with a briefed chain of command, documented vetting, and a named operational lead with genuine experience.
Compliance is the starting point. It's not the product.
Want to talk through your event's security requirements? Get in touch.